This page is general health information, not a diagnosis. Always consult a licensed clinician about your own health.
Overview
Mpox is a viral infection that causes fever followed by a distinctive rash that turns into firm blisters and scabs. It spreads through close physical contact with an infected person or animal, and global outbreaks in recent years have led to cases in many countries. Most people recover within a few weeks.
Symptoms
Fever and chills
Swollen lymph nodes
Headache and muscle aches
Rash that becomes raised blisters then scabs
Sores on the face, palms, soles or genitals
Tiredness
Causes & risk factors
Close skin-to-skin contact with an infected person
Contact with contaminated bedding, towels or clothing
Handling infected animals
Treatment & self-care
Most cases are managed with rest, fluids, pain relief and keeping the rash clean while isolating until all scabs fall off, under a doctor's guidance. Severe cases or infections in children, pregnant women and immunocompromised people may need hospital care. Avoid sharing personal items while healing.
See a doctor urgently if
Rash near the eyes or signs of eye infection
Difficulty swallowing or breathing
Rash becoming very painful, swollen or leaking pus
Fever with rash in someone with HIV or another weakened immune system
Frequently asked questions
What are the first signs of Mpox (Monkeypox)?
Early signs often include fever and chills, swollen lymph nodes, headache and muscle aches. Symptoms vary from person to person, so a proper assessment by a doctor is the only way to be sure.
Can Mpox (Monkeypox) be treated?
Most cases are managed with rest, fluids, pain relief and keeping the rash clean while isolating until all scabs fall off, under a doctor's guidance. Severe cases or infections in children, pregnant women and immunocompromised people may need hospital care. Avoid sharing personal items while healing.
When should I see a doctor about Mpox (Monkeypox)?
See a doctor promptly if you notice: rash near the eyes or signs of eye infection; difficulty swallowing or breathing; rash becoming very painful, swollen or leaking pus; fever with rash in someone with hiv or another weakened immune system.