What it is used for
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers
- Protecting and helping heal irritated or ulcerated areas in the upper gut
- Preventing stress-related ulcers in some hospital settings
How it works
Sucralfate forms a protective layer over ulcers and damaged areas of the stomach or gut lining, shielding them from acid and enzymes so they can heal. It works mainly on contact rather than by reducing acid.
How it is taken
Comes as tablets and an oral suspension. It is taken by mouth, usually on an empty stomach. Take it exactly as your doctor, pharmacist, or the label directs, and separate it in time from other medicines and antacids.
No doses here on purpose. The right strength and schedule depend on you — only a doctor or pharmacist should set them. Always follow your prescription and the label.
Common side effects
- Constipation
- Dry mouth
- Nausea
- Indigestion
Serious effects — get help
- Severe constipation or signs of a bowel blockage
- Signs of aluminium build-up in people with kidney failure (confusion, bone pain)
- Severe allergic reaction
If a reaction is severe — for example trouble breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or collapse — go to the nearest emergency room now or call your local emergency number. Do not wait for an online consultation.
Interactions to watch
- Can reduce absorption of many medicines (some antibiotics, thyroid medicine, certain heart and seizure drugs) — separate timing
- Antacids reduce its effect if taken at the same time
Who should take care
- Tell your clinician about kidney problems, as it contains aluminium
- Separate it from other medicines, usually by a couple of hours
- Take it on an empty stomach for best effect, as directed
- Discuss pregnancy and breastfeeding with a pharmacist
- Seek assessment for ongoing or alarm symptoms