What it is used for
- Dry skin
- Eczema and dermatitis
- Psoriasis
- Sensitive, easily irritated skin
- Maintaining the skin barrier between flares
How it works
Emollients soften, smooth and hydrate the skin and form a protective layer that reduces water loss, easing dryness, itching and cracking.
How it is taken
Available as lotions, creams, ointments and as wash and bath products that replace soap. Apply generously and often to the skin, smoothing it in the direction of hair growth, and use the soap-substitute forms for washing if advised. Use as often as needed; reapply after washing and follow any guidance from your clinician.
No doses here on purpose. The right strength and schedule depend on you — only a doctor or pharmacist should set them. Always follow your prescription and the label.
Common side effects
- Occasional mild stinging on very inflamed or broken skin
- A greasy feeling with thicker ointments
Serious effects — get help
- Signs of an allergic or irritant reaction such as a worsening rash, swelling or difficulty breathing (uncommon)
If a reaction is severe — for example trouble breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or collapse — go to the nearest emergency room now or call your local emergency number. Do not wait for an online consultation.
Interactions to watch
- When using an emollient and a steroid or other treatment together, leave time between them as your clinician advises
- Paraffin-based emollients on dressings, clothing or bedding are a fire hazard near naked flames or smoking
Who should take care
- Be aware paraffin-containing emollients can make fabrics more flammable; keep away from naked flames and avoid smoking
- Apply with clean hands or a clean spoon to avoid contaminating tubs
- If a product stings or irritates, ask your pharmacist about a different formulation