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Beta blocker (cardioselective)

Bisoprolol: uses, side effects & precautions

Also known as Concor, Cardicor, Zebeta, Emcor.

Esta información es solo orientativa de carácter general y no constituye un consejo médico. Consulta siempre a un profesional sanitario cualificado para cualquier asunto médico personal. En caso de emergencia, llama al número de emergencias de tu zona.

What it is used for

  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Chest pain from angina
  • Stable chronic heart failure
  • Some irregular heart rhythms

How it works

Bisoprolol blocks adrenaline-type hormones at the heart, slowing the heart rate and lowering blood pressure. In heart failure it helps protect the heart over time by reducing the strain placed on it.

How it is taken

Taken by mouth as a tablet, usually once a day, often in the morning. Take it exactly as your doctor or pharmacist directs and follow the label. In heart failure the dose is usually increased slowly; never stop suddenly, as this can worsen your condition.

No doses here on purpose. The right strength and schedule depend on you — only a doctor or pharmacist should set them. Always follow your prescription and the label.

Common side effects

  • Tiredness
  • Cold hands and feet
  • Slow heartbeat
  • Dizziness or headache
  • Sleep problems or vivid dreams

Serious effects — get help

  • Very slow heartbeat, fainting, or severe dizziness
  • Worsening breathlessness, wheezing, or new ankle swelling
  • Sudden worsening of chest pain if stopped abruptly
  • Signs of low blood sugar being masked in people with diabetes

If a reaction is severe — for example trouble breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or collapse — go to the nearest emergency room now or call your local emergency number. Do not wait for an online consultation.

Interactions to watch

  • Heart-rate-slowing calcium channel blockers (verapamil, diltiazem)
  • Other blood pressure medicines
  • Diabetes medicines including insulin (may hide low-blood-sugar signs)
  • Some asthma or COPD treatments
  • Clonidine (care needed when stopping)

Who should take care

  • Tell your clinician about asthma, COPD, or other breathing problems
  • Use caution in diabetes, as it can mask low-blood-sugar symptoms
  • Do not stop suddenly — taper under medical guidance
  • Discuss pregnancy or breastfeeding with your doctor
  • Mention severe circulation problems or a very slow heart rate

Frequently asked questions

How is bisoprolol used in heart failure?
It is started at a low dose and increased slowly to help protect the heart over the long term. Follow your clinician's schedule closely and report new breathlessness or swelling.
Can I stop it if I feel fine?
No. Stopping a beta blocker suddenly can cause a dangerous rebound in heart rate and blood pressure. Any change should be made gradually under medical supervision.
Will it slow my heart too much?
It is meant to slow your heart somewhat, but if you feel very dizzy, faint, or notice a very slow pulse, contact your clinician.
Is it safe with asthma?
Beta blockers can sometimes worsen breathing. Tell your clinician about any asthma or lung condition before starting.

Related conditions

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